Functional Training: For Your Best Season Ever!

Functional Training: For Your Best Season Ever!

When I say “… Your Best Season Ever,” I’m talking about you, the athlete looking for that extra edge on their competition.  The reason for this is that if I can get you to focus on consistent functional strength training now, and continue that throughout the season, you’ll have much improved results with less injury down time.

Simply put, functional training is any type of exercise that has a direct relationship to the activities performed in your daily life. Originally a term coined from the rehabilitative world  of physiotherapy, functional training began to circulate around healthy populations, more specifically for sport performance. But one must always recognize that injury prevention was a key component as to why functional training crept into healthy and even athletic populations. I like to call this ‘prehab’, preventing the likelihood of getting injured and going through ’rehab’. What made FT so successful with athletes is that because FT almost always involves the core or midsection of your body. All sport performance (or movement for that matter) originates from the core, whether you’re a baseball pitcher or marathon runner.

Andrew Tuovinen working with June, a functional training client at Club Phoenix in Vancouver

Andrew Tuovinen working with June, a functional training client at Club Phoenix in Vancouver

Here are a list of reasons why functional training is beneficial:

  • Prevents Injury. If your soft tissues (muscles, joint tendons, fascia) are more resilient to the daily chores of training and racing, your ability to resist fatigue can allow you to hold a set pace for longer or to increase speed over a given distance.
  • Increases Core Stability and Awareness. If you’re able to hold a prime athletic posture over longer periods of time, you will use less energy required to finish that interval (or maybe to simply get through your day pain free). The more stable the core, the more efficient power is transferred from the lower to upper body.
  • Multi Planer. A properly designed program will stimulate most if not all muscle groups from all planes of movement. All too often, I witness ‘old school’ gym exercisers working on their front and back saggital plane, with no exercises in the transverse plane, such as lateral lunges or plank with a rotation.
  • Incorporates ALL 4 Pillars of Movement: 1) Standing or Locomotive 2) Changes in level 3) Pushing or Pulling 4) Rotation
  • Improves Muscular and Stability Imbalances. The body thrives on symmetry. What more needs to be said.
  • Time Efficient. Because you are working many different muscles in different planes, your time spent in the gym is less. Gym sessions can average 40min and during your peak training phase, 1hr at the most.
  • Interesting and Fun. Workouts are only limited by your imagination. Multiple modalities and protocols are a must in order to stay motivated!

Functional training should be progressive (always seeing improvements and positive changes), varied (find more ways to use your body weight, the body ball or the TRX) and individualized (no cookie cutter programs here!). Otherwise you may not see that increased strength, endurance, speed, power, flexibility and stability that you so deserve!

What are the tools needed to train functionally? Pretty much everything in a gym. They include: floor mats, body ball, bosu ball, medicine ball, balance boards, body weight training (including Plyometrics), free weights, kettlebells, tubing or therabands, and even conventional weight machines if they are used creatively and unconventionally.

Functional training modes and methods are best explored with the help of a qualified and experienced trainer. Working one-to-one or in pairs with a trainer who is intimately familiar with the nuances, details, and complexities of each form of movement yields big dividends in the form of results, skills development, confidence building and efficiency.

Athletic Endeavors offers three guided pathways to exploring functional training:

Functional Training: Refresher

Designed for those with gym experience who are currently working out at a fitness centre. It is ideal for those who are familiar with the fundamentals of strength and endurance training who want to go beyond weight machines and conventional training. The focus includes teaching you a repertoire of functional training exercises using a wide range of equipment options, sequencing and programming suggestions. My primary goal here is to get you to think ‘outside the box’ of what you ‘normally’ do. Highlights: Includes 15 minute initial phone consultation, 2 x 1.0 hour hands-on training sessions, learning resources, and follow-up phone call.
Cost: $180

Functional Training: Mastery

Learn to be independent, productive and decisive in any fitness environment anywhere in the world. This program is designed for both newcomers and those with experience. For someone new to working-out, it is an ideal way to avoid common mistakes that seriously reduce the effectiveness of training sessions and develop “best practices” skills right from the start. My goal with this option is to equip you with the tools, knowledge and experience to be your own personal trainer! Yes, that’s right I’m replacing myself by building your competency! Highlights: Includes 2 x 15 minute initial and follow-up phone call consultation, 6 x 1.0 hour hands-on training sessions with a focus on developing a repertoire of functional training exercises; and sequencing, structuring and building a routine for any activity or sport.
Cost: $450

Functional Training: Intensive

Ongoing directed one-on-one or small group personal training with an emphasis on balanced and creative functional training workouts. Let me do the programming and the motivating – leaving you (and maybe a friend) to focus on the doing the serious work. With this option the only thing standing between you and your goals is time and, as time goes on, the results speak for themselves. Highlights: Leave the programming, pacing and sequencing to me so you can focus getting the most from each session. Includes 15 minute initial phone consultation, 10 x 1.0 hour fully directed training sessions.
Cost: $650

Athletic Endeavors additional services:

Body Composition Assessment:

A Body Composition assessment is about going beyond the scale, which says very little about the nature of body composition changes over time. Using a scale to chart body composition changes is like using a cartoon map to find your way around town. It doesn’t tell you much about the place you’re at and the info it provides is simplistic and distorted. A much better way to get an accurate and undistorted snapshot of your body composition is to gather more and better data than what the scale says. Multiple points of data versus just one. Athletic Endeavours obtains scale weight, measures critical skin folds from around the body, takes specific diameter measurements at various sites around the body, with an option to include photos (pictures “remember” better than one’s memory!)
Cost: $80

Fitness Assessment:

A fitness assessment is a great way to find out where you are at this moment in time in muscular strength and endurance, aerobic conditioning, and flexibility. Establishing benchmarks is an important first step in setting realistic and attainable goals. For a typical client, there are few things more motivating than discovering that the “improvements” that one “feels” are indeed real. Assessments include muscular strength, endurance, flexibility; aerobic fitness, aerobic capacity and others.
Cost: $100

Functional Training Program:

A functional strength and endurance program provides a custom-tailored 8-10 week plan of balanced multi-joint exercises using a variety of equipment options to move you decisively towards your goals. You won’t be hammering through multiple sets of bicep curls or wasting your time with triceps kickbacks in any of Athletic Endeavours custom programs. If it ain’t functional, it ain’t worth it – as they say. Be prepared to work, to learn, to be engaged body and mind, and to enjoy the results of thoughtful and deliberate program design.
Cost: $100

Want more information? Contact me either through email: andrew@athleticendeavours.com or you can reach me on my cell 604.340.6767

Hello, I’m Andrew Tuovinen, BCRPA-Certified Personal Trainer and Triathlon Coach

Andrew and Client - What about YOUR athletic endeavours?

Andrew and Client - What about YOUR athletic endeavours?

Welcome to Athletic Endeavours Personal Training and Coaching Services.

I am a BCRPA certified Personal Trainer and Triathlon Coach with more than 15 years of experience operating as Athletic Endeavours Personal Training and Coaching Services in Vancouver, BC Canada.

As my business name suggests, every client’s venture into fitness is an athletic endeavour for which I am a guide, teacher and mentor.

As my clients will attest, I am with them every step of the way, from those cautious first few steps to the confident big strides that carry one towards their goal.

If you are new to fitness and don’t know where to start, an athlete with a goal, a senior with health issues or anyone in between, let athletic endeavours be your guide!

From small steps to big strides, Athletic Endeavours offers a variety of fun, effective ways to get you on track to a fit and healthy lifestyle. Try one-on-one personal training or group personal training. Since 1996, I’ve dedicated myself at being the best at personal training. From little steps to big strides, I’ll be there for you to reach your ultimate fitness goals!

Visit me at: www athleticendeavours.com

Fall Running Reflections

It’s been about 14wks since I’d committed to getting as fit as possible for the 2011 Canadian Cross Country Running Championships Nov 26 here in my own back yard, Jericho Beach Park. I’ll be gunning to race the Masters category which is the 40+ age group.

Cross country running events have been going on since the late 1800′s and there’s been an international/world championships event since 1903. Wikipedia describes cross country running (XC) as a fall sport in which people run a race ranging from 4-12km on open-air looped courses over natural terrain under any weather conditions.

My earliest recollections of XC was when I was a pimply faced teenager with an obsession with middle distance track racing. I remember my old coach Dennis Fairall stating emphatically that XC racing was a necessary part of my development as a runner. I bitched & moaned about this concept simply because XC races were between 6-8km and the track was a pure adrenalin with races going no further than 1500m. This was difficult for me to grasp and as a result, i always had my ass handed to me by  the guys who perhaps trained a bit better, but more importantly, had a better attitude. Well, my next track season was a HUGE success netting PR’s after PR’s. I had an inner strength and physical endurance that wasn’t there prior to XC!

Many of you reading this may think that XC isn’t just for the average runner…wrong. Anyone can run on grass, trails, hills, sand, whatever this great earth can provide. In fact, don’t many of us train ‘off-road’? As a coach, I’m always preaching the benefits of off-road running: reduces impact on your body; a refreshing change to the urban environment; teaches you to relax more when in the trails; encourages you to constantly change, shorten and lighten your stride length; develops better stability & coordination…I could go on. So why not take it one step further and jump in a XC race? Maybe not this Sat’s big event but you might want to come out and watch some of Canada’s finest harriers? One thing’s for certain: I still may have my ass handed to me, but I’ll have fun doing it!

Almost Off-Season… Now What?

We’re approaching that time of the year where athletes start to wonder: what should I do now? My season is over (or almost) so what can I do to race faster next year?

Here are my thoughts on the off season:

Take a Physical and Mental Break

Once you finish your last race of the season it is time to take a little break. It is important to let your body recover and, perhaps even more importantly, to let your mind rest from all the training and racing stress. Play a team sport, go hiking with your loved ones or go on a skiing trip. You can still do some running, swimming or biking. Just keep it fun and unstructured. New activities will invigorate you, while your non-triathlete friends and loved ones will be glad to see you.

Concentrate on Motor Skills

Once you resume triathlon-specific training, keep the volume low and work on your motor skills. The best time of the year to do extra work on your motor skills is the off-season. During the racing season many athletes are so worried about split times and distance that they forget about the importance of motor skills. Get me to film your stroke when you’re swimming. If your bike is uncomfortable, this is the best time of the year to get a new bike or get a professional bike fit on your old bike. Your body will have the time to adjust to any bike changes. For the run I recommend working on efficiency to improve leg turnover and minimize the time your foot is on the ground. Most top runners can maintain 90 steps per minute or better. Count the steps on one leg only, or double to 180, and count both legs over a minute.

Don’t be a (January) National Champion

I am not sure where I heard this quote, but I like it. Every time someone tells me about a great set of repeats or some crazy ride done at an incredible pace during the off-season, I use the quote. The likelihood that this athlete can maintain this type of effort throughout the entire year is not very good. Training takes effort, it causes pain and it wears on you. Save that energy for when it counts later in the season. Being fit in January does not mean that you will be that much fitter by summer. The more likely scenario is that of low performance during the summer due to overtraining and getting mentally drained from all the high intensity. In the same breath, don’t go completely non-physical during this time as you’ll spend the first 6mos. of the new year trying to get back to your ideal race weight! Believe me, I’ve been down that road before!

Train Your Weaknesses

I like this motto in general but I want to make sure that training weaknesses does not turn into doing mega-mileage during the off-season. If swimming is your weakest discipline, concentrate on motor skill improvement rather than swimming 5000m 5x/wk. Most improvements in swimming come from repetition and frequency. If you swim 25,000m a week using bad technique you will be cementing bad technique into your muscle memory and make it that much harder to fix. You will become a very fit slow swimmer.

Similarly, if running is your weak sport I do not recommend training for a marathon to become a better runner. Work on your running technique by improving your stride rate as mentioned above. If you have to schedule a running race I suggest distances up to a half marathon. A full marathon is generally a very difficult and demanding event. It will promote a huge catabolic effect on your body and micro tears on your muscles (slowing recovery). A marathon can take up to a month to fully recover from, and it could drain the energy needed for your triathlon racing season.

I often hear, “But coach – I signed up for Ironman Canada and I want to make sure I can run a marathon.” Here is my take on that: For most triathletes, an Ironman is an exercise in energy management. The great majority of athletes walk during the marathon to insure fluid and food intake. The Ironman marathon is more like a training run. A solo marathon on the other hand is more an exercise in pain management, the pace is high, runners barely break stride to get that half cup of water. Most runners do not walk unless they hit the wall. It is a very different event. Running a marathon in the winter only proves that you can run a marathon and you can handle a three- to five-hour effort. I have seen many top marathoners struggle during an Ironman.

Performance at one does not translate to the other. Scheduling a few long training runs of 3 to 3 and a half hrs during Ironman training should mentally prepare an athlete who has any doubts of their capability to complete a marathon. I suggest you save your energy during the off-season and train properly for the Ironman.

Finally, if the bike is your weak discipline, it is usually because you lack strength. Get on your trainer or go outside if the weather permits and work on developing strength with low-cadence high-resistance intervals. Get a consistent and small dosage of aerobic riding during the off-season. I find that getting on a trainer is not the most fun activity over the off-season, especially for runners and swimmers. Make that commitment and you will be glad you did when triathlon season comes around.

Strength Training

As triathletes, we like to think of ourselves as very fit individuals. We run, we bike, we swim – we do it all. Yet we find ourselves getting sore if we go play tennis or do yard work. This is even more so as we get older. Strength training will help us strengthen those muscles that we generally do not use in triathlon. I recommend strength training year round. However, I know that many athletes cannot seem to find the time to do all three disciplines and also hit the weight room. The offseason is a great time to get back on some strengthening program. It will improve your power, and help with injury prevention. (Remember the word Prehab?). Another great benefit of strength training is to promote the anabolic effect on your body to balance the catabolic effect of endurance or high intensity training.

Plan Your Racing Season

Start planning your racing season now. You may have to sign up soon as many top races fill up way in advance. I like having a nice progression to a racing season. Schedule some shorter races early in the season and finish with perhaps a big effort in a longer race. Other scenarios are possible, especially if you are a short-course specialist. Just be sure to give yourself enough time between races of different distances to do some proper training. This will improve your chances of performing your best at various races and distances. I recommend you work backwards from your big goal races and schedule some shorter races that you can use as stepping-stones on the way. You can start specific training for the intermediate races earlier in the season. These races will also keep you focused and provide a base from which to build on.

Andrew Tuovinen
BCRPA-Certified Personal Trainer,
Athletic Endeavors Personal Training and Coaching Services
NCCP-Certified Head Coach, Leading Edge Triathlon Club
604.340.6767

Thoughts on the RBC GranFondo Whistler

The Whistler GF will be indelibly imprinted in my memory for reasons both very positive and negative. Positive from these standpoints:

It was super cool to be a part of such a massive event and to always be at or near the front of the main non-pro peloton.

It had been a while since I’d pushed my body and mind to such high levels of intensity and as always, I loved that!

The after party! It started with Red Truck beer tent, then continued later with having dinner with the race director, cycling legends Alex Stieda, Leonard Zinn and Bob Roll. Thanks Benny for arranging this!

Now the negative and it’s really only one: my ride to Whistler was hugely stressful from the moment I clipped in to the finish line. Too many strong riders with not enough space to cycle. Hence, I couldn’t relax without the fear of crashing (which btw witnessed 3 that were too close for comfort!). Could it have been because every one & their dog wanted to do this event? Or that I saw many licensed riders of whom were higher than Category 4. Or that there were more than a few very capable riders with very little pack riding skill? All I know is that it made my trip more unenjoyable than I expected.

Would I do this Fondo again? Ask me again next year. I heard many a story of how much fun the aid stations were, particularly in Squamish. If I wasn’t so focussed on getting to Whistler asap, I’d have certainly wined & dined like a majority did. Will I ever be able to chill & stop being so bloody competitive?!?!

Andrew Tuovinen
BCRPA-Certified Personal Trainer,
Athletic Endeavors Personal Training and Coaching Services
NCCP-Certified Head Coach, Leading Edge Triathlon Club
604.340.6767

Welcome To Athletic Endeavours Blog!

Well, with the last few days of summer behind us, Labour Day and the Vancouver Triathlon yesterday’s news, I thought it would be a good thing to bring my website and blog into the modern age. What you see now is a work in progress. But not bad, eh?

My ultimate vision is for athleticendeavours.com to be a source of support information for my clients and clients-to-be. Ultimately, photos and movies will provide an added dimension, and this very blog will be my regular place for things to say.

What will I blog about? Who knows! But the general idea is to use this space to present a front-line professional view from the world of functional training. Thoughts, ideas, methodologies, training tips, nutritional info, and any other content that keeps things current and relevant to you – a personal training and or coaching client – with goals, ideas, dreams and a keen interest in making it all come true.

May this website and blog help support your own personal athletic endeavour.

Andrew Tuovinen

BCRPA-Certified Personal Trainer,
Athletic Endeavors Personal Training and Coaching Services
NCCP-Certified Head Coach, Leading Edge Triathlon Club
604.340.6767

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